English
News
Get to know our latest news
Multilin D20/D200 : Advanced Substation Controllers for Mission-Critical Automation
Source: | Author:kongjiang | Published time: 2026-09-17 | 47 Views | 🔊 Click to read aloud ❚❚ ▶ | Share:
Multilin D20/D200 : Advanced Substation Controllers for Mission-Critical Automation

Multilin D20/D200: Advanced Substation Controllers for Mission-Critical Automation

Overview

The Multilin™ D20/D200 Substation Controllers from GE Vernova deliver industry-leading substation automation in a rugged, mission-critical package. Designed for electric power substations, the D20/D200 combines high-value automation applications with cost savings, increased reliability, and improved operational efficiency.

With the ability to support a wide range of communication protocols and applications, the D20 is interoperable with a broad range of intelligent electronic slave and master devices. It can execute simple to complex local logic, compile and process data, and report upstream to master stations. The D20's distributed, expandable I/O architecture and mission-critical automation control applications have made it the controller of choice in over 40,000 installations worldwide.


Key Benefits

Flexible and Reliable

  • Substation client and server functionality: Maintains a distributed architecture for gathering and controlling data on substation equipment while sending data to master stations via serial RS-232, RS-485, fibre optic, or Ethernet interfaces for point-to-point, multi-drop, and remote connections.

  • Broad protocol support: Supports a wide range of SCADA host protocols, IED protocols, communication options, I/O peripheral modules, and operation and maintenance utilities.

  • Proven design: The D20's design and processing capabilities make it a flexible and reliable RTU or Gateway.

  • Extensive protocol library: More than 100 communication protocols and applications.

  • Scalable configurations: Simple to complex substation configurations with advanced automation applications.

  • Easy commissioning: User-friendly commissioning and maintenance facilities ensure accurate RTU settings prior to live installations.

Scalable Distributed I/O Options

  • Complete family of substation-hardened I/O modules provides scalability for large and small installations.

  • Distributed architecture allows redundancy of I/O modules to increase reliability.

  • Wide range of modules available with I/O ranges up to 300 VDC and support for DNP3 and GE Vernova's D.20 protocol.

D20S
64-channel status input module
D20A
32-channel DC analog input module
D20K
32-channel control output module
D20K1
8 external interposer relay pairs module
D20C
16 status inputs, 8 control outputs, optional 16 DC analog inputs or 8 analog inputs and 8 analog outputs
D20AC
15-channel direct AC input, 1 DC analog input module

Applications

The D20/D200 functions as a data concentrator, protocol converter, or local automation platform to implement popular distribution automation applications such as capacitor bank control, outage prevention programs, feeder resource optimization, and control interlocking inhibition and subgrouping.

Data Concentrator

Automatically consolidates collected information from intelligent electrical devices (IEDs), such as relays and meters, and communicates with SCADA, EMS, DMS, and Data Historian systems.

Protocol Converter

Translates different data message formats between devices to support interoperability.

Local Automation Platform

Implements popular distribution automation applications such as capacitor bank control, outage prevention programs, feeder resource optimization, and control interlocking, inhibition, and subgrouping.

Data Translation Applications

User Programmable Logic

  • LogiLinx™ module: IEC 61131-3 compliant PLC-type logic with full support for 5 programming languages

  • Calculator module: Soft logic utility to perform mathematical and logical operations

Generation, Transmission, and Feeder Bay Automation

  • Automatic Voltage Control: Maintains steady voltage based on user-defined targets and settings

  • Local/Remote Data Translation: Master local/remote switch to control the local/remote state of distributed devices

  • Secondary Master Trip/Close: Enables the use of individual relays as master trip/close relays

  • Set-point Adjustment: Adjusts set points based on control request durations or analog input values

  • Tap Position Indication: Translates status points into scaled analog input values to reflect transformer tap positions.

Distribution Automation

  • Auto Reclose: Automatically recloses tripped circuit breakers following momentary faults

  • Automatic Restoration: Patented load transfer scheme isolates faults and restores power to non-faulted sections

  • Distribution Capacitor Control Algorithm: Improves reactive support during peak periods

  • Fault Localization: Locates and isolates faults to reduce customer outage times

  • Load and Dead Bus Transfer: Monitors a network of substations and moves load off overloaded transformers

  • Load Shedding/Curtailment: Sheds load intelligently during overload conditions

Data Logging / Storage

  • SOE Local Logger: Logs digital and analog SOEs to an external printer, PC, or CSV file

  • Accumulator Freeze: Coordinates freezing of accumulator groups

  • Event Storage: Stores history of current values, status, and time-tags for up to 7 days

  • Historical Analog: Stores averaged historical values for up to 8 analog inputs

Communication Services

  • Communication Watchdog: Monitors and reports the health of communications

  • Substation Maintenance: Suppresses SCADA point reporting during substation maintenance

  • Virtual Terminal: Directs remote access to connected devices

  • Line Switch: Monitors main and secondary communication channels

  • LAN Services: TFTP, SPT Server/Client, Time Server/Client

  • COM Statistics: Records detailed communication pass/fail statistics

  • IRIG-B Source: Time sync connected devices using IRIG-B

  • SNTP Client: Time sync over an Ethernet LAN

Data Reduction and Summarizing

  • Analog Reference: Monitors analog input hardware for good or bad reference values

  • Data Change Detect: Toggles a status point when any data in a configured group changes.

  • Alarm Prioritization: Manages 3-level alarms reported by GE Vernova's DART pole-top/pad-mount distribution RTU

  • Analog Averaging: Averages analog values at regular intervals

  • General Alarm: Groups alarms together to create summary alarms

  • Top of Hour Analog Averaging: Averages analogs relative to the top of the hour

  • Redundant I/O: Provides data from a backup source if the primary source is offline

Data Conversion

  • Digital-Analog Value Conversion: Converts digital input groups to analog data using binary, BCD, or gray code encoding

  • Digital Input to Counter: Counts the number of SOE or COS transitions on status points

  • BCD Setpoint: Translates analog output requests into a group of BCD-encoded control points

  • Accumulator Delta to Analog: Converts accumulators to analog values for protocols that do not support counters

  • Time Stamp: Interprets each bit in an analog input as a status point

  • Analog to Digital Conversion: Converts analog inputs into groups of binary coded control outputs

  • Mailbox: Converts analog outputs into analog inputs so they can be read by all masters

Additional Applications

  • AGA Gas Flow: Computes gas flow rate and energy flow rate calculations


Hardware Overview

The D20/D200 family offers three hardware configurations to suit different substation sizes and requirements:

D20 Chassis (Single-Slot, Non-VME)

A 3U horizontal slot chassis with a rear-mounted termination board for power and serial port access. Supports one processor module.

D20 Chassis (Multiple-Slot, VME)

Equipped with five horizontal expansion slots for VME-compatible modules. Supports up to 2 processor modules plus an Ethernet module, with:
  • Up to 2 D.20 ports, each supporting up to 31 I/O peripherals without repeaters, and 120 I/O peripherals with repeaters.

  • Up to 21 RS-232 or RS-485 ports (7 per processor board)

  • 2 Ethernet channels

D200 Chassis (Multiple-Slot, VME)

Based on a 9-slot VME chassis, designed for larger substations requiring more computing power and expandability. Supports up to:
  • 4 D.20 ports, each supporting up to 31 I/O peripherals without repeaters, and 120 I/O peripherals with repeaters

  • Up to 49 RS-232 or RS-485 ports (7 per D20ME or D20ME II Main Processor)

  • 2 Ethernet channels

  • Optional redundant configuration for high reliability at critical sites


Configuration and Maintenance

ConfigPro

A PC-based tool for managing information associated with GE Vernova Energy equipment. Facilitates configuration of D20/D200 hardware and software through the maintenance port on the main processor and I/O peripheral.

SGConfig

The latest software for configuring D20/D200, replacing ConfigPro. Supports Windows 7 (32- and 64-bit) while maintaining backwards compatibility with Windows XP. Provides enhanced visual representation of substation hardware and software configuration, plus:
  • Importing and exporting XML representation of D2x devices

  • D25 KT control card support

  • D25 Ethernet 100/10 MB card support

  • Secure configuration transfer to/from D20 devices with D20MX processors over Ethernet connections


Specifications and Supported Standards

The D20/D200 is designed to meet rigorous international standards for mechanical, environmental, safety, emissions, and immunity performance.

Mechanical & Environmental

IEC 60068-2-6Sinusoidal Vibration10 Hz to 150 Hz at 1 octave/min, 1g acceleration
IEC 60068-2-1Cold Test-10°C for 16 hours
IEC 60068-2-2Dry Heat55°C to 70°C for 16 hours
IEC 60068-2-30Damp Heat Humidity25°C to 55°C, up to 95% RH, 6 cycles

Safety

IEC 60255-5:2001Impulse Voltage Withstand500 to 2000 V
IEC 60255-5:2001Dielectric Test710 to 1500 VDC
IEC 60255-5:2001Insulation Resistance1.5 GOhm min

Emissions

CISPR 11:2006Conducted Emissions150 kHz – 30 MHz
CISPR 22:2008-09Radiated DisturbanceClass A

Immunity

IEC 61000-4-2Electrostatic DischargeCriteria/Class B
IEC 61000-4-3Radiated Immunity80 MHz – 1 GHz, Class A
IEC 61000-4-4Electrical Fast TransientsCriteria/Class B
IEC 61000-4-5Surge ImmunityCriteria/Class B
IEC 61000-4-6Conducted Immunity150 kHz – 80 MHz, Class A
IEC 61000-4-8Power Frequency Magnetic FieldCriteria/Class A
IEC 61000-4-11Voltage Dips and InterruptionsCriteria/Class B/C

D20/D200 Main Processor Specifications

CPU/Memory
32-bit Freescale 68030 microprocessor, 40 MHz MPU clock
Real-time Clock
1.0 ms resolution, accurate to ±2.0 ppm
On-board Memory
2 MB Flash, 2 MB SRAM (incl. 512 K battery backup), 512 KB BootROM
Self Diagnostics
Program memory checksums, RAM test, configuration verification, interrupt controller verification, serial port test, watchdog and power monitor, peripheral communication checks, error logger
Communications
Two HDLC ports for peripheral modules; 7 programmable RS-232/RS-485 ports; 38,400 kbps on all 7 ports; 9600 baud maintenance port
Power Requirements
3.5 W typical, 5 W maximum
Physical
LED indications: Run/Halt and System Fail

Supported Protocols

Host Protocols (Sampling)

The D20/D200 supports a wide range of host protocols, including:
  • ABB® Inductive 33/41, 35

  • Conitel C3000, C0200, C2020, C2025, C2100, C2100M

  • DNP 3 (Serial, TCP/IP, UDP/IP)

  • IEC® 60870-5-101, IEC® 60870-5-104

  • Modbus® (Serial)

  • PG&E® (Rev. 11)

  • Siemens® Sinaut® 8FW-1024, 8FW-512

  • Telegyr® TG809

  • UCA™ 2.0

  • Westinghouse® REDAC 70H, WESDAC 4F, WISP+

IED Protocols

GE Vernova has the largest IED protocol libraries in the industry, allowing fast and efficient integration of:
  • Protection Relays

  • Power Meters

  • Digital Fault Recorders

  • Power Quality Monitors

  • Capacitor Bank Controllers

  • Load Tap Changer (LTC) Controllers

  • PLCs


Ordering Information

The D20/D200 is available in a variety of configurations to meet specific application requirements. Key ordering options include:
  • D20 Single CPU (Non-VME): Single-slot chassis with one processor

  • D20 VME Multi-Node Gateway: Multiple-slot VME chassis with up to 2 processors

  • D200 Multi-Processor Gateway: 9-slot VME chassis with up to 4 processors

For detailed ordering information, including processor options, power supplies, modems, termination panels, media interfaces, and boot ROM selections, refer to the D20/D200 ordering guide.

Why Choose the Multilin D20/D200?

Proven Reliability
Over 40,000 installations worldwide
Scalable Architecture
From single-slot D20 to multi-processor D200
Extensive Protocol Support
More than 100 communication protocols
Distributed I/O
Substation-hardened modules with redundancy options
Advanced Automation
Patented restoration, load transfer, and capacitor control algorithms
Easy Configuration
ConfigPro and SGConfig software tools
Rugged Design
Compliant with IEEE and IEC standards for harsh environments